comparing suppliers

HOW TO: Evaluate and choose a supplier

It makes no difference what business you are in, suppliers and vendors play a key role in your company’s success.

Choosing a supplier that is right for your business means that the quality of items you receive matches the description of the product in the catalogue, the supplier delivers on time, and the products are in perfect condition. Therefore, having some basic evaluation criteria in place to evaluate suppliers, as well as encouraging effective communication and transparency, is essential to the smooth operation and profitability of your company.

Considerations for choosing a supplier

The first step we would recommend you to take is to establish the key parameters that are critical to your product or service being supplied. The four most basic considerations are:

Choosing a supplier - Supplier criteria

A. Cost

Competitive pricing is an important factor in choosing a supplier as cost determines your profit potential. It is important, however, not to get stuck on price, but to focus on the quality of service, ensuring that there isn’t a trade-off. Your goal is to understand what value-add the supplier will be bringing to your company.

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B. Quality

Be sure to find out about the supplier’s process control methods, its ISO 9000 registration (a company’s quality management system responsible for the creation of quality, consistent products by means of providing specific steps), its approaches to problem solving and preventative maintenance.

If a company is doing preventative maintenance, there will be records you may have a look at. If machines are down, it could cost the company a lot of money daily. Good companies will monitor their machines religiously. Also, if possible, have a look at the supplier’s place. If it is messy and dirty, that’s the indicator of the kind of service and product you’re going to get.

C. Service

Find out whether the supplier is investing in technology and innovation. Ensure that working with them will not get more difficult as your company grows.

It is important to share your own numbers and forecast with the company. Choosing a supplier with extensive knowledge of market conditions and contemporary issues impacting your business can be very valuable. This is especially true for young companies who still need to achieve sustained financial success. Find out from other customers whether the supplier takes extra measures to satisfy their customers, for example after-hours accessibility, training or inventory support.

D. Reliability

The first step in determining reliability is basic desktop research. Seek out customer references. Look for available press releases of the particular supplier and reach out to that organization to speak to clients in your sector. Also, ensure the supplier maintains a policy of open communication.

Other categories, or sub-categories, can be added, but you must have these four at the very minimum. Think about these considerations very objectively. It would be wise to write down your parameters without thinking of any specific supplier, so that you can keep your thinking broad.

A very easy and effective way to rate your supplier is by using a weighted point method. Here is an example comparing two suppliers:

Case study: Evaluating and choosing a supplier

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